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Candles, Incense and Oil Burners

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Candles, Incense and Oil Burners

Two accidental dwelling fires are started by candles every day.
Celebrating And Events| Safer Homes
  • Last updated: 22nd October, 2025

Candles, incense sticks and oil burners can create a calm and relaxing atmosphere at home, but if not used safely they can quickly lead to a serious fire. Whether you are lighting a candle for fragrance, relaxation or religious reasons, it is important to follow some simple safety steps to keep everyone safe. 

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What TO Do

  • Consider replacing traditional candles with battery-operated LED candles. They are much safer and create the same warm, flickering effect without the fire risk. 
  • Always use proper holders for candles, incense and oil burners, and place them on a stable, heat-resistant surface. 
  • Keep all naked flames and hot surfaces away from anything that could catch fire, such as curtains, papers, furniture or clothing. 
  • Always supervise burning candles, incense or oil burners. Never leave a room with one still lit, and make sure they are fully extinguished before going to bed. 
  • Keep candles, incense and oil burners out of reach of children and pets. 
  • Ensure the wax pool of candles is free from wick trimmings, matches or debris. 
  • Burn candles and incense in a well-ventilated room, but keep them away from draughts, vents or air currents to prevent uneven burning and sooting. 
  • Trim candle wicks to about ¼ inch (6 mm) before each use to help prevent dripping and flaring. 
  • Follow the manufacturer’s instructions on safe burn times, oil-to-water ratios and general use. 
  • Use a snuffer or metal spoon to extinguish candles safely instead of blowing them out. 
  • Allow oil burners to cool completely before refilling or moving them. 
  • Make sure you have working smoke alarms on every level of your home and test them regularly. 

What NOT To Do

  • Do not leave candles, incense or oil burners unattended while they are in use. 
  • Do not move or touch them while they are lit or still hot. 
  • Do not place them near windows, where they could be knocked over by curtains or blinds. 
  • Do not burn several candles close together, as this can cause flaring or overheating. 
  • Do not overload oil burners or use cracked or damaged ones. 
  • Do not leave tealights or candles burning directly on a surface without a suitable holder, as they can melt plastic, crack glass or scorch furniture. 
  • Do not place incense or candles near open windows or draughts, as burning ash could blow onto flammable items. 
  • Do not allow candles or oil burners to burn right down to the base. 
  • Do not allow children or pets near naked flames. 

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